About Mozambique

Home // About Us // About Mozambique
contact us

Moçambique lies along the southeastern coastline of Africa and boasts 2500 kilometres of pristine coastline, as well as numerous islands off the coast.

Formerly a Portuguese colony, it has once again become the playground of South African and international tourists who visit the turquoise waters of various islands and coastal resorts.

The Capital City of Mozambique is Maputo, situated in the south. The official language is Portuguese, although English is quite widely spoken especially at the various resorts.

There are a total of 10 Provinces in Mozambique, with Maputo to the south and Cabo Delgado to the North. The Quirimbas Archipelago lies off the coast near Pemba in the Cabo Delgado Province. The Bazaruto Archipelago is close to Vilankulo (formerly Vilanculos) And Ilha de Moçambique is in the Nampula Province.

Mozambique Political Map

  • Coconut Cocktails
  • Matemo Sunset
  • Nuarro Lodge Northern Mozambique
  • Outside Table Lifestyle
  • Paradise Island
  • Sailboat on Calm Sea
  • Streets Ibo
  • Water Skiing

The coastal plain, in the south, rises to mountains and plateaus in the north and west. Two of Southern Africa’s longest rivers, the Zambezi and the Limpopo, flow through Mozambique. Other major rivers include the Save and the Rovuma, which forms the northern border with Tanzania. Lake Malawi, also known as Lake Nyasa, forms part of the border with Malawi.
As you go westward, the land changes abruptly from a narrow, palm-studded strip of beach along the coast to a broad belt of savannah and woodland, then forested mountains. Trees include hardwoods, acacia and papaya. Fauna include the rare, endangered black rhinoceros.
There are many regional variations in Mozambique, but generally the hot, rainy season is from October to March with the average daily high hitting 31°C (88°F). The dry season runs from April to September, when the average daily high tops out at 27°C (80°F) on the coast, while it is somewhat cooler inland.

One can drive from Johannesburg to Maputo, or travel by bus or train. South African Airways and LAM (Linhas Aéreas de Moçambique) fly regularly to Maputo. Because of the great distances, to reach the magnificent islands in the Bazaruto Archipelago and the Quirimbas Archipelago, it is better to fly.

LAM, the Mozambique Airline offers regular flights from Jo’burg  to Inhambane, Vilanculos, Pemba, and various other centres in Mozambique.

Airlink offers convenient daily direct flights from Johannesburg to Pemba and Vilankulo. Direct flights are also offered to Nampula three times a week.  Benefits for Airlink travellers include Voyager Miles and convenient interline connections with international carriers both locally and globally.

Mozambique GSA have specially discounted IT fares on all the airlines, so please contact us for the best rates on fly-in packages.

Passport holders of the following countries do not require any kind of Tourist Visa for Mozambique: Botswana, Malawi, Mauritius, Swaziland, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.

TOURISM VISA EXEMPTION has also been approved for the following passport holders: Canada; Switzerland; United Arab Emirates; Israel; US of America; Russia; Japan; Saudi Arabia; Belgium; Denmark; Spain; Norway; Sweden; Netherlands; United Kingdom; Republic of Korea; Côte d’Ivoire; Finland; Indonesia; Ireland; Singapore; Ghana; Senegal; Germany; France; Italy; Portugal; China; Ukraine.

This TOURISM VISA EXEMPTION was officially enforced on 01/05/2023 and allows for a 30-day stay, renewable to an additional 30 days.

Travellers covered by the VISA exemption who intend to enter Mozambique are to register in advance through the website www.evisa.gov.mz at least 48 hours before arrival and upon payment of MZN 650 (around USD 11.00), however, this procedure has been temporarily suspended. Travellers can now pay an Arrival Tax of MZN 650 (around USD 10.00). Note: the pre-registration suspension may be lifted, so please check this before traveling.

The following is also required:

– minimum 6 months validity of passport
– minimum 2 consecutive open pages on passport
– return flight tickets (if traveling by air)
– booking confirmation (Visa Letter): proof of hotel reservation issued by the accommodation booked in Mozambique

Visas for other nationalities available on arrival in Mozambique
Travellers holding passports from countries not on the official Visa Exemption list need to travel with at least USD 50.00 per person to purchase a dual entry visa, which will expire after 30 days of being issued.

Kindly note that Mozambique GSA t/a Mozambique Islands is a Tour Operator, and these regulations are beyond our control. We cannot be held responsible for any amendments to visa legislation, changes in consulate contact details and information relating to visa applications or the application thereof. We recommend you contact your local Mozambican Consulate for updated information and advice.

A comprehensive list of international Mozambican Consular offices / representatives, can be found on:

HTTP://WWW.EMBASSYPAGES.COM/MOZAMBIQUE.

Should you require confirmation letters for any of your bookings for visa application submission, we will gladly assist you in providing the necessary documentation.

Visas for Mozambique are not required by SA Passport Holders.Please CONTACT US if you have any queries.

No vaccinations are required when visiting Mozambique. However, as a precaution, Malaria tablets should be taken. Please consult your doctor or pharmacist. Except at the upmarket resorts, it is not a good idea to drink unbottled water. We recommend you bring along the following personal medication: Insect repellent, suntan and blockout creams, Immodium, Malaria tablets and antihistamine creams.

Mozambique Covid19 Regulations

No Vaccination or Covid 19 PCR test is required to enter Mozambique. All requirements have been removed. (all protocols subject to change)

The unit of currency is the Metical (plural Meticais), however US Dollars and South African Rands are readily accepted currencies.

South of Maputo is the stunning upmarket WHITE PEARL RESORTS, with 22 Pool Suites overlooking the beautiful sandy white beach of Ponta Mamoli. This resort can be accessed from Maputo by road, or it can be accessed from the Kosi Bay border by road. As a 4×4 is necessary, we can arrange for a transfer from the Kosi Bay Border to the resort.

Situated in the Maputo Special Reserve (previously called the Maputo Elephant Reserve) is the beautiful Bush ‘n Beach hideaway; ANVIL BAY, with 10 Casinhas are nestled in the dune forest on stilted wooden decks, each with its own stretch of beachfront.

Mozambique’s capital, Maputo is a vibrant and cosmopolitan city. Since the end of the civil war, roads have been resurfaced, running water and electricity have been restored, and a lot of development is taking place. There are several museums and other places of interest, including the well-known Mercado Municipal market, an 18th century fort, and the Roman Catholic Cathedral, which is one of Maputo’s most impressive buildings.

There are numerous hotels offering a range of accommodation, but visitors looking for a beach holiday would do better to find accommodation out of Maputo as Maputo does not have the lovely sandy white beaches found further north and on the islands. Only the Southern Sun Hotel in Maputo is situated on the beachfront; others offer wonderful sea-views, but do not have access to any beach. The business hotels are excellent and offer transfers to the main business areas and to the airport. It is only a short drive from Mavelane International Airport to the city centre.

From Maputo, a short boat journey through the endless channels of the bay brings guests to Machangulo Lodge’s secluded beach. MACHANGULO BEACH LODGE is an ideal setting for your family getaway, honeymoon, fishing trip, diving adventure or just a weekend away from it all.

Inhaca Island is the closest island getaway, situated in the bay of Maputo, just 40 km from the capital. It is easily accessed with daily air transfers, just 10 minutes flying time from Maputo. There are also some boat companies that arrange boat transfers for larger groups. The PESTANA INHACA LODGE ISLAND RESORT, on Inhaca Island is currently closed. There is a small village on Inhaca, with a rather quaint but well-known restaurant called Lucas’ and a small market. One can also visit the Marine Biology Museum and excursions are taken to the lighthouse and to Portuguese Island, just a few minutes from Inhaca Island. Portuguese island is totally deserted with magnificent expanses of beautiful white sandy beaches, and safe bays for swimming.

There are flights from OR Tambo Airport in Johannesburg to Inhambane with LAM (usually routed via Maputo or Vilankulo).

The town of Inhambane is approximately 485km north of Maputo, and the roads are mostly tarred and suitable for normal two wheel drive vehicles, for those preferring to drive.

The road from Maputo to Xai Xai has been upgraded and resurfaced. North from Xai-Xai there is an old section of road, approx. 70km, which is potholed. This section is being patched and will be completed in due course. After the initial 70km section the road is new and upgraded making the drive a lot easier. Be aware of construction vehicles and road crews.

Please note that there are numerous towns and villages en-route and the main road often passes directly through these villages. Speed limits are enforced in these places and it is advised to drive with caution. Do not drive at night. The drive from Maputo to Inhambane can take anything between 6 – 8 hours and sufficient time needs to be allowed to avoid night driving.

SENTIDOS BEACH RETREAT on the wide stretch of beach on the Barra Peninsula. Inspired by the British colonial style, 12 villas with an attentive, customized service and local cuisine.

The FLAMINGO BAY WATER LODGE was burned down in a fire sadly, and has not been rebuilt. Only the restaurant remains.

Just across the Inhambane Bay lies the little town of Maxixe, and a short distance from this is Linga Linga, where you will find CASTELO BEACH RESORT. Activities here include Deep sea and surf Fishing, Diving, Snorkeling, Canoeing and various watersports.

Located only 89 kilometres north of the historic city of Inhambane lies the stunning MASSINGA BEACH LODGE, with spectacular 180 degree ocean views and luxurious accommodation. The best way to access Massinga Beach now is via Vilanculos on Airlink flights – contact us for details and quotes.

Approximately 800km north of Maputo lies the town of Vilankulo, (formerly Vilanculos). Vilankulo is the gateway to the romantic islands of the Bazaruto Archipelago. It is easily accessible by two wheel drive vehicles, and the International Airport has flights arriving daily from Johannesburg and Maputo. LAM offer flights to Vilanculos via Maputo and Inhambane, and Airlink offers daily flights directly from OR Tambo to Vilankulo.

Vilankulo is a busy, bustling town with friendly people and a lively atmosphere. Electricity is generated by means of natural gas. At the Vilankulo markets fresh produce is readily available, and there are shops selling basic supplies, as well as a petrol station and a clinic with competent doctors. There are also numerous restaurants serving a variety of fresh seafood and Portuguese cuisine.

There are a number of Resorts offering a wide range of accommodation in and around Vilanculos. The more upmarket resorts are  BAHIA MAR, SANTORINI MOZAMBIQUE,  CASA REX, (currently closed) AS DUNAS, and VILANCULOS BEACH LODGE.  THE HOTEL DONA ANA (also currently closed and is more of a business hotel).

Around 2 and a half hours south of Vilanculos is MASSINGA BEACH with secluded beaches, and stunning villas with private sundeck and private plunge pool. Rates are extremely reasonable.

Approximately 130 km north of Vilanculos is RIO AZUL on the banks of the Govuro River. This is a wonderful fishing venue from deep sea fishing to shore fishing, estuary fishing to salt water fly fishing. Rio Azul offers comfortable accommodation in 6 thatched chalets & 2 large Villas with private pools. Each has its own boat for use in the estuary. Another Lodge near Inharrime is SUSSURO LODGE. Please contact us for details / quotes.

Across from Vilanculos is the San Sebastian Peninsula. Here you will find DUGONG BEACH LODGE, MOYENI PRIVATE LODGE and AZULIK PRIVATE LODGE, which is perched on “Worlds View” overlooking the Bazaruto Islands.

Opposite the coastal town of Vilankulo, lies a chain of five islands. Once part of the mainland, this “spit” broke away from the African continent 25 000 years ago to form the Archipelago, comprising three larger islands of Bazaruto, Benguerra, Magaruque, as well as the smaller Banque and Santa Carolina, (previously known as Paradise Island).

The Archipelago, declared a National Park in 1971 sustains a diverse population of fauna and flora including forest, savannah and wetland eco-systems. To maintain the ecology and social integrity of the Bazaruto National Park, a long-term “Multiple Resource Use” Project for the Archipelago is underway. The various Lodges subscribe to the wise and sustainable use of the resources and contribute financially to the project.

Sunsets, peace and solitude are a reality on the Bazaruto islands, allowing the visitor to choose what to do – or not to do. However, guests can relax on unspoilt, uncrowded, pristine beaches while for the more active there is excellent bird watching, superb diving and snorkelling as well as excellent fishing.

Scuba diving in the Bazaruto Archipelago has been likened to diving at the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. The corals alone can keep the diver spell-bound as the full spectrum of coral species are present. Over 600 species of fish have been recorded during Scuba diving. Humpback whales, dolphins and moray eels often accompany the diver on explorations of the marine world. Leatherback, Loggerhead, Green and Hawksbill turtles and the mystical dugong are also sometimes sighted.

The big game fishing around the Bazaruto Archipelago is world-renowned. Being on the very edge of the deep Mozambique Channel, Bazaruto is Africa’s most productive area for Marlin (Black, Blue and Striped) and Sailfish as well as warm water game fish such as Giant Kingfish, Wahoo, King Mackerel, Dorado and Bonito. October to March are the prime Marlin months with June to September being best for Sailfish. Many other species of fish are caught all year round. With regard to Rock & surf fishing, it may be necessary to hire a Landrover to reach the best spots. Boats can also be hired for fly-fishingKingfishBonitoBonefish and Gars are prevalent at evening high tide.

Approximately 164 different birds have been identified and confirmed on the islands in habitats varying from the coastal dunes, open grasslands and fresh water lakes to savannah and acacia woodlands. The shores fringing the islands are a paradise for plovers, sandpipers and other wading birds. Thousands of Palearctic migrants cram the shallow waters during the summer months and a keen eye and a good pair of binoculars will reveal many rarities among them. Other animals to be seen are the plentiful Red-tailed squirrels, Samango Monkeys, Suni and Duiker, which have been re-introduced to the islands.

The largest island in the Archipelago is Bazaruto Island, approx. 37 km in length and 7 km at its widest point. The name Bazaruto originates from a local word; “Ushurutswa”, which means “island of the mist”; the Portuguese later converted it to Bazaruto. Legend has it that pearls were collected for the Queen of Sheba off the coast of Bazaruto.

The eastern strip of the island is composed of enormous sand dunes. The remainder of the island is thicket, grassland, scrub and wetland. Wildlife species include dolphins, dugongs, humpback whales and marine turtles. The freshwater lakes are home to big crocodiles. Near the north point of the island is an old lighthouse, the Farol do Bazaruto, built by the Portuguese over 100 years ago. This has not been in operation for many years, but the view from the top of the lighthouse is truly spectacular. Bazaruto Island has two airstrips, one near each of the resorts.

There are two lodges on this island; the PESTANA BAZARUTO LODGE, which only offers accommodation in private Villas, and the rebranded Indigo Bay: ANANTARA BAZARUTO ISLAND RESORT & SPA, further south.

Also known as Benguerua Island, is approximately 55 square kilometres in extent. Benguerra Island was originally named “Santa Antonio” by Portuguese explorers and was later named Benguerra after a local Tribal chief. The island is approximately 11km in length and 5,5km wide and lies 14km offshore from the mainland and the town of Vilankulo.

Cashew nut trees are indigenous and grow on the seaward side of the island. The locals harvest the nuts and the toxic husk from the nuts is used to brew very intoxicating liquor. Wild orange trees contain a natural strychnine poison when green but can be eaten when ripe. Sisal plants are plentiful and are used in a manufactured form by the locals to repair their fishing nets. Mlala palms are in abundance and the leaves are used for the weaving of mats, baskets and hats, which are then sold. The sap from the stem of the plant is also used to brew potent liquor. The locals who grow a small amount of sweet potatoes, paw-paws and onions also harvest coconut palms.

On the southern point of the island you will find Casuarina trees planted by convicts from Penal colonies in the area during Portuguese rule. The trees are not indigenous and were planted to prevent erosion on the island. The island has a usable hard grass airstrip. Co-ordinates are: 21.51.00S 35.27.00E 1000 metres

There are three very upmarket resorts on Benguerra Island; AZURA BENGUERRA ISLANDANDBEYOND BENGUERRA  and AZURA MARLIN BEACH.(Marlin Lodge has been bought by Azura and is due to open in 2025.) The fabulous and Ultra-luxurious KISAWA SANCTUARY is also on Benguerra Island. The rates at this resort start at 5000 euros per night.

Ilha De Magaruque the third largest island in the Archipelago. The MAGARUQUE ISLAND RESORT is currently closed to the public.

Ilha Santa Carolina, known previously as Paradise Island, and sometimes referred to as the “Pearl of the Indian ocean”, is a tiny island midway between Bazaruto Island and the town of Inhassoro, on the mainland. The old hotel is not operational at this time, but the island is truly beautiful, and well worth a visit if staying at one of the Lodgeson Bazaruto Island.

South of Cabo Delgado Province lies Nampula Province where the fascinating Ilha de Moçambique can be found. This small island, originally the capital city of Mozambique, and just 3 km long & 600 metres at it’s widest, is a microcosm of the country, encompassing all the major cultural and linguistic influences which have contributed to today’s rich Mozambican society. A single lane bridge, 3,5 km long, links the southern point of the island to the mainland. This area of Mozambique is perfectly safe and is very far from where any political unrest has occurred. It is a beautiful and extremely peaceful part of the country.

Airlink currently offers Direct flights from  Johannesburg to Nampula on Tuesdays & Thursdays.

The unique CORAL LODGE provides luxury accommodation near the famous island of Ilha de Moçambique. Accommodation is also available at NUARRO LODGE an eco-resort offering superb diving & snorkeling. Another resort is OSSIMBA BEACH LODGE, an eco-lodge on the edge of Nacala Bay, with a beautiful swimming beach and excellent diving and fishing!

Daily direct flights from Johannesburg to Pemba in the northern most Cabo Delgado Province have been introduced, which is opening up the beautiful unspoilt area of Pemba, and the little-known group of 32 islands that make up the Quirimbas Archipelago, that begin some 70 km north of Pemba and continue right up to the Tanzanian border.

Pemba, formerly known as Porto Amelia, is the vibrant capital of Cabo Delgado Province. The city lies on the south shore of Pemba Bay, the third largest bay in the world. The modern port, the international airport, world-class hotels and restaurants, and a network of newly-repaired roads combine with the historic charm and colonial architecture of the old city to give a fascinating and vibrant destination situated on this stretch of Mozambican coast. Historic charm and colonial architecture.

There are two airlines that fly from OR Tambo Airport in Jo’burg to Pemba. LAM, the Mozambique Airline which flies daily, via Maputo. And Airlink which offers convenient direct daily flights between Jo’burg and Pemba. Benefits for Airlink travellers include Voyager Miles and convenient interline connections with international carriers both locally and globally, making this stunning part of Mozambique even more accessible!

In central Pemba there is an authentic local market or Souk, where arts and crafts, as well as traditional silverware can be bought – a bargain hunter’s delight.

Pemba is also renowned as being a prime destination for water sport and diving enthusiasts as the coral reef lies close to the shore and their magnificent display of colourful coral species, thousands of tropical fish and mammals like whales and dolphins are waiting to be explored. The abundant fishing waters at St Lazarus Banks are also within easy reach.

There are many pristine, white beaches along the coast, including the famous Wimbe beach. Nestling amongst swaying palm trees and the warm Indian Ocean, the luxurious 100 bedroom PEMBA BEACH HOTEL AND SPA offers you the ultimate getaway. Situated just outside of Pemba, the hotel offers exclusivity and tranquillity in an idyllically beautiful and tropical setting on the unspoilt Mozambican coastline, but with easy access to the town of Pemba and all its fascinating attractions. Pemba Beach Hotel is ideal for groups & incentives, offering a wide range of activities.

Approximately an hour south of Pemba brings you to the luxurious MEQUFI BEACH RESORT, this luxury 5* resort offers beautifully furnished white beach bungalows with large private verandas, ocean views and open air shower. Mequfi Beach Resort is the perfect hideaway to unwind in style! It is also extremely safe, and very far from where any kind of political unrest has taken place.

Pemba is close to a number of breathtaking attractions. These include the beautifully untouched Quirimbas Archipelago, a group of 32 islands, including historic Ibo; a major trading centre in previous centuries when Africa’s East Coast was controlled by Arabs, and later became a Portuguese colony.

Two forts guard Ibo, one of them a magnificent example of Portuguese architecture in the 1800s, the other reduced to a ruin. Yet Ibo itself remains a bustling local centre, silversmiths still practicing their fine work outside these forts to offer unique mementos of a special place in Africa. The relaxed and informal IBO ISLAND LODGE is set amongst beautiful tropical gardens with palms, established trees, bougainvillea and frangipani. Ibo Island Lodge is currently closed. Please contact us so we can make some other suggestions of beautiful island resorts to stay at.

The Quirimbas Archipelago stretches from Pemba (the capital of Cabo Delgado Province) to the Rovuma River, which forms the natural frontier between Tanzania and Mozambique. The area has never been developed and remains an unexplored tourist paradise. The famous St Lazarus Banks – a huge sea mound with coral reefs offering unsurpassed diving & fishing forms part of the Quirimbas Archipelago.

The southernmost 11 of these coral islands and a vast expanse of mainland forest are included in the Quirimbas National Park – a conservation effort to preserve and protect the area.

The tiny island of QUILÁLEA, “the undiscovered island” rests in the marine sanctuary with Sencar Island in the Quirimbas Archipelago. The island is 34 hectares in area and lies alongside a deep channel with direct access to the Indian Ocean. Quilálea Resort is currently closed. Please contact us so we can make some other suggestions of beautiful island resorts to stay at.

MATEMO ISLAND RESORT  Matemo is accessed from Pemba by a 20 minute light aircraft transfer. (Matemo is currently closed with some structural changes being made)Please contact us so we can make some other suggestions of beautiful island resorts to stay at.

Also closed at present is MEDJUMBE PRIVATE ISLAND RESORT which is on a tiny, quaint island teeming with fascinating bird life, including the Black Heron. The island is only one kilometre in length and 500 metres in width, accessed from Pemba by a 35 minute light aircraft transfer. Medjumbe Island Resort is currently closed. Please contact us so we can make some other suggestions of beautiful island resorts to stay at.

Further North in the beautiful Quirimbas Islands lies the beautiful VAMIZI ISLAND Sadly Vamizi Island is no longer operational. But please contact us so we can make some other suggestions of beautiful island resorts to stay at.

The Quirimbas Archipelago is a most unique and unspoilt area of Mozambique.

Not all who wander are lost…